Saint Nicholas of Myra
![20kb jpg holy card of Saint Nicholas, artist unknown [Saint Nicholas holy card]](http://saints.sqpn.com/stn01015.jpg)
Also known as
- Klaus
- Mikulas
- Nicholas of Bari
- Nicolaas
- Nicolas
- Niklas
- Santa Claus
Profile
Priest. Abbot. Bishop of Myra, Lycia (modern Turkey). Generous to the poor, and special protector of the innocent and wronged. Many stories grew up around him prior to his becoming associated with Santa Claus. Some examples
- Upon hearing that a local man had fallen on such hard times that he was planning to sell his daughters into prostitution, Nicholas went by night to the house and threw three bags of gold in through the window, saving the girls from an evil life. These three bags, gold generously given in time of trouble, became the three golden balls that indicate a pawn broker’s shop.
- He raised to life three young boys who had been murdered and pickled in a barrel of brine to hide the crime. These stories led to his patronage of children in general, and of barrel-makers besides.
- Induced some thieves to return their plunder. This explains his protection against theft and robbery, and his patronage of them - he’s not helping them steal, but to repent and change. In the past, thieves have been known as Saint Nicholas’ clerks or Knights of Saint Nicholas.
- During a voyage to the Holy Lands, a fierce storm blew up, threatening the ship. He prayed about it, and the storm calmed - hence the patronage of sailors and those like dockworkers who work on the sea.
- c.346 at Myra, Lycia (in modern Turkey) of natural causes
- relics believed to be at Bari, Italy
- against imprisonment
- against robberies
- against robbers
- Amsterdam, Netherlands
- apothecaries
- Apulia, Italy
- archers
- Avolasca, Italy
- bakers
- Bardolino, Italy
- Bari, Italy
- Barranquilla, Colombia
- barrel makers
- Beit Jala, Palestinian Territory
- boatmen
- boot blacks
- boys
- brewers
- brides
- Cammarata, Sicily, Italy
- captives
- Cardinale, Italy
- Cas Concos, Spain
- children
- coopers
- Creazzo, Italy
- dock workers
- druggists
- Duronia, Italy
- fishermen
- Fossalto, Italy
- Gagliato, Italy
- Genazzano, Italy
- Greece
- Greek Catholic Church in America
- Greek Catholic Union
- grooms
- judges
- La Thuile, Italy
- lawsuits lost unjustly
- Lecco, Italy
- Limerick, Ireland
- Liptovský Mikulás, Slovakia
- Liverpool, England
- longshoremen
- Lorraine, France
- maidens
- mariners
- Mazzano Romano, Italy
- Mentana, Italy
- Meran, Italy
- merchants
- Miklavž na Dravskem polju, Slovenia
- penitent murderers
- Naples, Italy
- newlyweds
- old maids
- parish clerks
- paupers
- pawnbrokers
- perfumeries
- perfumers
- pharmacists
- pilgrims
- poor people
- Portsmouth, England
- prisoners
- Russia
- sailors
- Sassari, Italy
- scholars
- schoolchildren
- shoe shiners
- Sicily
- Is-Siggiewi, Malta
- spinsters
- students
- penitent thieves
- travellers
- University of Paris
- unmarried girls
- Varangian Guard
- watermen
- anchor
- bishop calming a storm
- bishop holding three bags of gold
- bishop holding three balls
- bishop with three children
- bishop with three children in a tub at his feet
- purse
- ship
- three bags of gold
- three balls
- three golden balls on a book
Storefront
- Commercial Links related to Saint Nicholas
Additional Information
- Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate
- Catholic Encyclopedia, by Michael Ott
- Catholic Online
- Columbia Encyclopedia
- Domestic Church, by Catherine Fournier
- Ecole Glossary, by Karen Rae Keck
- Encyclopedia Britannica
- Golden Legend, by Jacobus de Voragine
- Google Directory
- In God’s Garden, by Amy Steedman
- Lives of the Saints, by John J Crawley
- Lives of the Saints, by Father Alban Butler
- New Catholic Dictionary
- Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints, by Matthew Bunson, Margaret Bunson, and Stephen Bunson
- Saint Nicholas Center
- Translation of Saint Nicholas
- Vikipedio esperanto
- Wikipedia
