Saint Brigid of Ireland
- Also known as
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Bride
Bride of the Isles
Bridget of Ireland
Bridget
Brigid of Kildare
Brigit
Ffraid
Mary of the Gael
- Memorial
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1 February
10 June (translation of relics)
- Profile
- Daughter of Dubtach, pagan Scottish king of Leinster, and Brocca, a Christian Pictish slave who had been baptized by Saint Patrick.
Just before Brigid's birth, her mother was sold to a Druid landowner.
Brigid remained with her mother till she was old enough to serve her legal owner Dubtach, her father.
She grew up marked by her high spirits and tender heart, and as a child, she heard Saint Patrick preach, which she never forgot.
She could not bear to see anyone hungry or cold, and to help them, often gave away things that were Dubtach's.
When Dubtach protested, she replied that "Christ dwelt in every creature".
Dubtach tried to sell her to the King of Leinster, and while they bargained, she gave a treasured sword of her father's to a leper.
Dubtach was about to strike her when Brigid explained she had given the sword to God through the leper, because of its great value.
The King, a Christian, forbade Dubtach to strike her, saying "Her merit before God is greater than ours".
Dubtach solved this domestic problem by giving Brigid her freedom.
Brigid's aged mother was in charge of her master's dairy.
Brigid took charge ,and often gave away the produce.
But the dairy prospered under her (hence her patronage of milk maids, dairy workers, cattle, etc.), and the Druid freed Brigid's mother.
Brigid returned to her father, who arranged a marriage for her with a young bard.
Bride refused, and to keep her virginity, went to Bishop Mel, a pupil of Saint Patrick's, and took her first vows.
Legend says that she prayed that her beauty be taken from her so no one would seek her hand in marriage; her prayer was granted, and she regained her beauty only after making her vows.
Another tale says that when Saint Patrick heard her final vows, he mistakenly used the form for ordaining priests.
When told of it he replied, "So be it, my son, she is destined for great things."
Her first convent started with seven nuns.
At the invitation of bishops, she started convents all over Ireland.
She was a great traveller, especially considering the conditions of the time, which led to her patronage of travellers, sailors, etc.
Brigid invented the double monastery, the monastery of Kildare that she ran on the Liffey river being for both monks and nuns.
Saint Conleth became its first bishop; this connection and the installation of a bell that lasted over 1000 years apparently led to her patronage of blacksmiths and those in related fields.
- Born
- 453 at Faughart, County Louth, Ireland
- Died
-
1 February 523 at Kildare, Ireland of natural causes
buried in Downpatrick, Ireland with Saint Patrick and Saint Columba
head removed to Jesuit church in Lisbon, Portugal
- Canonized
- Pre-Congregation
- Name Meaning
- fiery arrow (= brigid)
- Patronage
-
babies
blacksmiths
boatmen
cattle
chicken farmers
children whose parents are not married
dairymaids
dairy workers
Douglas, Lanarkshire, Scotland
fugitives
infants
Ireland
Ivrea, Turin, Italy
Leinster, Ireland
mariners
midwives
milk maids
newborn babies
nuns
poets
poultry farmers
poultry raisers
printing presses
sailors
scholars
travellers
watermen
- Representation
- abbess, usually holding a lamp or candle, often with a cow nearby
- Images
- Gallery of images of Saint Brigid
- Storefront
- Commercial Site
- Additional Information
-
A Book of Saints and Wonders, by Lady Gregory
Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate
Catholic Encyclopedia, by W H Grattan-Flood
Catholic Online
Christian Biographies, by James E Keifer
Columbia Encyclopedia
Cushnie Enterprises
Ecole Glossary, by Karen Rae Keck
For All The Saints
Goffine's Devout Instructions
Google Directory
Ireland Now
Lives of the Saints, by Father Alban Butler
Mary of the Gael
Miniature Stories of the Saints, by Father Daniel Lord
New Catholic Dictionary
Our Island Saints, by Amy Steedman
Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints, by Matthew Bunson, Margaret Bunson, and Stephen Bunson
Patron Saints for Girls
Saints of Ireland: The Life-Stories of Saints Brigid and Columcille, by Hugh de Blacam
Vietnamese Eucharistic Youth Society
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- Readings
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I would like the angels of Heaven to be among us.
I would like an abundance of peace.
I would like full vessels of charity.
I would like rich treasures of mercy.
I would like cheerfulness to preside over all.
I would like Jesus to be present.
I would like the three Marys of illustrious renown to be with us.
I would like the friends of Heaven to be gathered around us from all parts.
I would like myself to be a rent payer to the Lord; that I should suffer distress, that he would bestow a good blessing upon me.
I would like a great lake of beer for the King of Kings.
I would like to be watching Heaven's family drinking it through all eternity.
Saint Brigid