Saint Gertrude of Nivelles

[Saint Gertrude holy card]
Memorial
17 March
Profile
Younger daughter of Blessed Pepin I of Landen and Blessed Ida of Nivelles; sister of Saint Begga. Devoted to religious life from an early age, she turned down a noble marriage to pursue the religious life. On the death of Pepin in 639, and on the advice of Saint Amand of Maastricht, Ida built a double monastery at Nivelles where both she and her daughter retired. Gertrude became abbess about age 20.

Known for her hospitality to pilgrims and aid to Irish missionary monks. She gave land to Saint Foillan, on which he built the monastery of Fosses. Helped Saint Ultan in his evangelization. In 656, Gertrude resigned her office in favor of her niece, Saint Wilfetrudis, and spent the rest of her days studying Scripture and doing penance. Mystic. Visionary. Died at the significant age of 33, the age of Our Lord at His death.

The cultus of Saint Gertrude spread widely in the Lowlands, neighboring countries, and England, and folklore attached to her name. As late as 1822, offerings of gold and silver mice were left at her shrine in Cologne; mice represented souls in Purgatory, to whom she had a great devotion. Patron of gardeners because fine weather on her feast day meant it was time to begin spring planting. Her patronage of travellers comes from her hospitality to pilgrims. Invoked as a patroness of those who had recently died, who were popularly supposed to experience a three-day journey to the next world; they spent the first night under the care of Gertrude, and the second under Michael the Archangel.

There is a legend that one day she sent some of her subjects to a distant country, promising that no misfortune would befall them on the journey; when they were on the ocean, a large sea-monster threatened to capsize their ship, but disappeared upon the invocation of Saint Gertrude. In memory of this occurence travellers during the Middle ages drank the so-called "Sinte Geerts Minne" or "Gertrudenminte" before setting out on their journey.
Born
626 at Landen, Belgium
Died
17 March 659 at Nivelles, Belgium of natural causes
Canonized
Pre-Congregation
Patronage
against insanity
against mental disorders
against mental illness
against mice
against rats
against suriphobia
cats
fear of mice
fear of rats
fever
for accomodations
gardeners
mentally ill people
pilgrims
recently dead people
suriphobics
to obtain lodging while travelling
travellers
Representation
abbess with mice running up her pastoral staff
abbess with mice at her feet
abbess with mice running up her cloak
holding a large mouse
spinning
holding a distaff
with a cat near her
Additional Information
Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate
Catholic Encyclopedia
Catholic Online
Ecole Glossary
For All The Saints
Google Directory
Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints, by Matthew Bunson, Margaret Bunson, and Stephen Bunson
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