Saint James the Greater

[painting of Saint James]
Also known as
one of the Sons of Thunder
Iago
Jacobus Major
James the More
James the son of Zebedee
Santiago
Memorial
25 July
formerly 5 August
Profile
Son of Zebedee and Salome, brother of Saint John the Apostle, and may have been Jesus' cousin. He is called "the Greater" simply because he became an Apostle before Saint James the Lesser. Apparent disciple of Saint John the Baptist. Fisherman. He left everything when Christ called him to be a fisher of men. Was present during most of the recorded miracles of Christ. Preached in Samaria, Judea, and Spain. First Apostle to be martyred.

The pilgrimage to his relics in Compostela became such a popular devotion that the symbols of pilgrims have become his emblems, and he became patron of pilgrims. His work in Spain, and the housing of his relics there, led to his patronage of the country and all things Spanish; for centuries, the Spanish army rode to battle with the cry "Santiago!" ("Saint James!")

Like all men of renown, many stories grew up around James. In one, he brought back to life a boy who had been unjustly hanged, and had been dead for five weeks. The boy's father was notified of the miracle while he sat at supper. The father pronounced the story nonsense, and said his son was no more alive than the roasted fowl on the table; the cooked bird promptly sat up, sprouted feathers, and flew away.
Died
44 at Jerusalem; stabbed with a sword by King Herod Agrippa; legend says his body was taken by angels, and sailed in a rudderless, unattended boat to Spain where a massive rock closed around it; relics at Compostela, Spain
Canonized
Pre-Congregation
Patronage
against arthritis
against rheumatism
Altopascio, Lucca, Italy
Antigua, Guatemala
apothecaries
arthritis sufferers
Bangued, Philippines, diocese of
blacksmiths
Brentino Belluno, Italy
Chile
Cicala, Catanzaro, Italy
Comitini, Italy
Compostela, Spain
druggists
equestrians
furriers
Galicia, Spain
Gavi, Italy
Guatemala
Hettstedt, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
horsemen
Jemez Indian Pueblo
knights
laborers
Loiza, Puerto Rico
Medjugorje, Bosnia-Herzegovina
Montreal, Canada
Nicaragua
pharmacists
pilgrims
Pistoia, Italy
rheumatoid sufferers
riders
Sahuayo, Mexico
Seattle, Washington, archdiocese of
soldiers
Spain
Spanish conquistadors
tanners
Tesuque Indian Pueblo
veterinarians
Prayers
Prayer to...
Representation
cockle shell
dark-bearded man holding a book
dark-bearded man holding a scroll
dark-bearded man holding a sword
dark-bearded man with a floppy pilgrim's hat, long staff, water bottle, and scallop shell
elderly, bearded man wearing a hat with a scallop shell
key
man with shells around him
main mounted on horseback, trampling a Moor
pilgrim with wallet and staff
pilgrim's hat
pilgrim's staff
scallop shell
sword
Images
Gallery of images of Saint James
Storefront
Commercial Links related to Saint James
Additional Information
Goffine's Devout Instructions
Golden Legend, by Blessed James of Voragine
Camino de Santiago
Catholic Encyclopedia
Christian Biographies
Confraternity of Saint James
Ecole Glossary, by Karen Rae Keck
El Greco
Google Directory
Saint James's Catapult
Terry Matz
Vietnamese Eucharistic Youth Society
Wikipedia
The Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate
Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints, by Matthew Brunson
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