Saint Josaphat
- Also known as
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Ioasaph
Iasaph
Joasaph
Yudasaf
- Memorial
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27 November (Roman calendar)
26 August (Greek calendar)
- Profile
- With Saint Barlaam, one of the protagonists in a Christianized retelling of the story of Siddhartha Buddha that was popular in the Middle Ages.
Many people in India were converted by Thomas the Apostle.
Astrologers foretold that the son of King Abenner would one day become a Christian.
To prevent this, Abenner began persecuting the Church, and had his son placed under house arrest.
In spite of these precautions, Barlaam, a hermit of Senaar, met him, and converted him to the Faith.
Abenner tried to pervert Josaphat, but failed, and shared the government with him.
Abenner himself later became a Christian, abdicated the throne, and became a hermit.
Josaphat governed for a time, then abdicated, too.
He travelled to the desert, found Barlaam, and spent his remaining years as a holy hermit.
Years after their deaths, the bodies Josaphat and Barlaam were brought to India; their joint grave became renowned by miracles.
Even the name Josaphat appears to a corruption of the original Joasaph, which is corrupted from the middle Persian Budasif (Budsaif=Bodhisattva); a form of the story appears in The Golden Legend of Jacobus de Voragine.
- Additional Information
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Barlaam and Ioasaph, by Saint John Damascene
Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate
Catholic Encyclopedia
For All The Saints
Gnostic Apostle Thomas: Chapter 21
New Catholic Dictionary
Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints, by Matthew Bunson, Margaret Bunson, and Stephen Bunson
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